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  <title type="text">Encrypting a time machine disk</title>
  <updated>2021-09-20T22:56:43+01:00</updated>
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  <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.augwessex.org.uk/discussions/view/2003"/>
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  <id>https://www.augwessex.org.uk/discussions/view/2003</id>
  <author>
    <name>AUGW</name>
    <email>info@augwessex.org.uk</email>
    <uri>https://www.augwessex.org.uk/</uri>
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  <entry xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <title type="html"><![CDATA[Encrypting a time machine disk]]></title>
    <updated>2021-09-19T17:25:25+01:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.augwessex.org.uk/discussions/view/2003#9911"/>
    <id>https://www.augwessex.org.uk/discussions/view/2003#9911</id>
    <author>
      <name>Richard I</name>
      <email>info@augwessex.org.uk</email>
      <uri>https://www.augwessex.org.uk/</uri>
    </author>
    <content xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" type="xhtml">
      <xhtml:div xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">I decided to start using a second TM backup disk. I opted for the disk to be encrypted. The backup was reasonably quick, given that it was a full backup of about 250Gbytes -but then it said 'encrypting...'  and has only got to 46% after about 7 hours!!<xhtml:br/>
<xhtml:br/>
Is this normal? I guess it is disk access intensive, but 7 hours...! <xhtml:br/>
<xhtml:br/>
Any suggestions welcome...</xhtml:div>
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  <entry xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <title type="html"><![CDATA[Re: Encrypting a time machine disk]]></title>
    <updated>2021-09-20T18:09:35+01:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.augwessex.org.uk/discussions/view/2003#9912"/>
    <id>https://www.augwessex.org.uk/discussions/view/2003#9912</id>
    <author>
      <name>Tony Still</name>
      <email>info@augwessex.org.uk</email>
      <uri>https://www.augwessex.org.uk/</uri>
    </author>
    <content xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" type="xhtml">
      <xhtml:div xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Those sorts of times are usually associated with encrypting a disk that already contains a lot of data (which may or may not be TM backups). The trick is to encrypt the disk while it's empty, the additional time encrypting data written/read is negligible at the time of writing/reading (there's substantial hardware support for encryption).<xhtml:br/>
<xhtml:br/>
The mystery is why your disk is being encrypted after the backup. Where did you ask to encrypt the disk?</xhtml:div>
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  <entry xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <title type="html"><![CDATA[Re: Encrypting a time machine disk]]></title>
    <updated>2021-09-20T19:17:27+01:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.augwessex.org.uk/discussions/view/2003#9914"/>
    <id>https://www.augwessex.org.uk/discussions/view/2003#9914</id>
    <author>
      <name>Richard I</name>
      <email>info@augwessex.org.uk</email>
      <uri>https://www.augwessex.org.uk/</uri>
    </author>
    <content xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" type="xhtml">
      <xhtml:div xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">With a newly formatted disk, I opened TM preferences, clicked 'add or remove a backup disk'. The next window allows you to select the disk for TM and in the bottom LH corner there is a tick box for 'encrypt backups'. <xhtml:br/>
<xhtml:br/>
So I assumed that it would encrypt the disk then do the TM backup -but no!<xhtml:br/>
<xhtml:br/>
BTW, the encryption phase lasted over 12 hours (I went to bed at 85%). A clue perhaps is that when the machine was awake the light on the disk flashed rapidly, but when asleep it flashed slowly. I tried various things* in the energy saver window of system preferences, but none seemed to stop the mac sleeping, even though it was always on mains power.<xhtml:br/>
<xhtml:br/>
*untick 'put HDs to sleep when possible. 'untick prevent computer from sleeping...' tried both settings of 'power nap...'</xhtml:div>
    </content>
  </entry>
  <entry xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <title type="html"><![CDATA[Re: Encrypting a time machine disk]]></title>
    <updated>2021-09-20T22:56:43+01:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.augwessex.org.uk/discussions/view/2003#9915"/>
    <id>https://www.augwessex.org.uk/discussions/view/2003#9915</id>
    <author>
      <name>Tony Still</name>
      <email>info@augwessex.org.uk</email>
      <uri>https://www.augwessex.org.uk/</uri>
    </author>
    <content xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" type="xhtml">
      <xhtml:div xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">What is actually happening seems clear (!): the first backup was written unencrypted and was then encrypted afterwards. Very strange.<xhtml:br/>
<xhtml:br/>
I have always formatted my backup drives as encrypted before using them. Doing that was partly because I didn't entirely understand what TM would do for 'encrypt back-ups' and I did want the entire disk encrypted. I now claim inspiration and recommend that approach as easier to understand and lacking this strange behaviour.<xhtml:br/>
<xhtml:br/>
Can anyone else shed any light on TM's apparently odd behaviour?</xhtml:div>
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